• DDS, Loyola University, 1979
• OMFS Residency, Cook County Hospital, 1982
• Private Practice, 40 years
• Clinical Assistant Professor, University of Illinois
• Board Certification
   o American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
   o National Dental Board of Anesthesiology
• Relevant Disclosure / Conflicts: NONE

• DMD, University of Pennsylvania, 1981
• OMFS Residency, Kings County/Downstate Medical Center
• Private Practice, 38 years
• Clinical Professor, University of Connecticut
• Adjunct Clinical Professor, Weill Cornell School of Medicine
• Past President, American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Past President, American Dental Society of Anesthesiology
• Board Certification
   o American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
   o National Dental Board of Anesthesiology
• Relevant Disclosure / Conflicts: NONE